Single form w/ relationships: how do I integrate it?

OK - I know this has been asked before, but I cannot find it in the
archives. Forgive me if I’m creating more noise than I should.

I want to know the easiest way to deal with this scenario:

I have articles. I have categories for the articles.

On the form where you write an article, there needs to be a free-form
field to entire the category.

The create() method will build the article, find_or_create_by_name the
category, and assign it to the article. After that, the article is
saved.

I need to display an error if the category isn’t included, and I need
it to act like a normal form error: add its message to the list of
errors, and highlight the field.

Does anyone know an easy way to do this? I know it’s right here in
front of me…

Thanks in advance,

Michael

Hello Michael,

2006/3/13, Michael G. [email protected]:

I have articles. I have categories for the articles.

See an older blog entry of mine:

http://blog.teksol.info/articles/2006/01/03/belongs_to-user-interface-take-ii

Hope that helps !

That’s a great article, and I have used that technique before.

My question is this: how do I do the same, but with a ‘text_field’? I
need to allow the user to enter in whatever he or she likes, but it
must be something.

Any ideas how to accomplish this?

2006/3/13, Michael G. [email protected]:

That’s a great article, and I have used that technique before.

My question is this: how do I do the same, but with a ‘text_field’? I
need to allow the user to enter in whatever he or she likes, but it
must be something.

Any ideas how to accomplish this?

Oh, sorry. I hadn’t read your message properly.

You probably want to use a text_field_with_auto_complete:

http://api.rubyonrails.com/classes/ActionView/Helpers/JavaScriptMacrosHelper.html#M000377

Hope that helps !

I’d go one further - I’d like the user to autocomplete, but to also be
allowed to invent a new entry for ‘color’ at the same time as entering a
new product …

How would that work?

-jim

I’m in the same spot, Jim.

I’m thinking that using the ‘text_field_with_autocomplete’ coupled
with a ‘find_or_create_by_name’ combination would work.

Haven’t tried it yet, though.

Thanks, Peter.

I’ll give this a shot today.

I’ve done something I think is similar so I’ll take a stab. I haven’t
used find_or_create_by so there might be a better way if I knew what
it returns in the case of errors. Seems like the way i used
find_or_create_by below makes the whole thing bulky. Anyway this might
spark an idea.

The line below

if @category.name.errors.on(:name)

is very weak maybe you can write

if @category.name.errors.length

or something better

I need to display an error if the category isn’t included, and I need
it to act like a normal form error: add its message to the list of
errors, and highlight the field.

In the models

class Category < ActiveRecord::Base
validates_presence_of :name
has_many :articles
end

class Article < ActiveRecord::Base
validates_presence_of :the_article_text
belongs_to :category
end

In the controller action

def new_article

if params[:submit]
@category=Category.find_or_create_by_name(params[:category])
@article=Article.new(params[:article])
if @category.name.errors.on(:name)
render
return
else
@article.category_id = @category.id
unless @article.save
render
return
end

   redirect_to :action=>"somewhere"
   return
end

end

@category = Category.new
@article = Article.new
end

In new new_article.rhtml view

<%= form_tag %>
<%= text_field :category, :name %>
<%= text_area :article, :the_article_text %>
<%= submit_tag %>
<%= end_form_tag %>