Rewrite assistance needed

Hi, im hoping i can get some insight into why the following rewrite
rules are not working (or if I am missing the boat alltogether in using
rewrites at all for this problem).

I am currently using nginx to support a backend website to serve static
files. In most cases everything is fine with the urls that come in the
format of:

/clientfiles/foldera/somecategory/somefile.doc

the problem however occurs when 2 specific requests come to the server
with the following requests:

/clientfiles/General%20Business/somecategory/somefile.doc
and
/clientfiles/Insurance%20&%20Finance/somecategory/somefile.doc

typically all the requests are mapped to a specific folder like so:

/clientfiles/Support/somecategory/somefile.doc would be mapped to
/var/www/data/clientfiles/Support/somecategory/somefile.doc

but the 2 specific urls above are problematic because of the spaces (in
both) and the ampersand (in one).

i’ve tried endless rewrite rules to make the 2 examples above point to a
different directory on the filesystem but nginx cannot find the file and
i get 404 errors. Filesystem is linux.

I have tried using a directory with spaces escaped with \ - no luck

Thanks in advance for any help.
John

On Tue, May 05, 2009 at 05:59:14AM +0200, John Stykes wrote:

the problem however occurs when 2 specific requests come to the server

but the 2 specific urls above are problematic because of the spaces (in
both) and the ampersand (in one).

i’ve tried endless rewrite rules to make the 2 examples above point to a
different directory on the filesystem but nginx cannot find the file and
i get 404 errors. Filesystem is linux.

I have tried using a directory with spaces escaped with \ - no luck

If these files are served by nginx without backend participation,
the you need just

location /clientfiles {
    root  /var/www/data;
}

Hi Igor, thanks for the response.

I have that setting already. The problem is that when the request comes
with a space (%20) or an ampersand (&) it causes problems and nginx
cannot find that directory. So when a request comes for file1.doc in the
directory ‘Client Files’ it cannot find that directory even if i named
it Client\ Files on the filesystem.

This is why i thought perhaps i could rewrite the url or the directory
portion so that if a request comes for Client%20Files i simply use a
different directory called clientfiles with no spaces.

thanks
John

I have tried using a directory such as

Igor S. wrote:

On Tue, May 05, 2009 at 05:59:14AM +0200, John Stykes wrote:

the problem however occurs when 2 specific requests come to the server

but the 2 specific urls above are problematic because of the spaces (in
both) and the ampersand (in one).

i’ve tried endless rewrite rules to make the 2 examples above point to a
different directory on the filesystem but nginx cannot find the file and
i get 404 errors. Filesystem is linux.

I have tried using a directory with spaces escaped with \ - no luck

If these files are served by nginx without backend participation,
the you need just

location /clientfiles {
    root  /var/www/data;
}

On Tue, May 05, 2009 at 07:53:22AM +0200, John Stykes wrote:

different directory called clientfiles with no spaces.
Could you show the error_log message about these files ?
nginx uses decoded names.

On Mon, May 04, 2009 at 11:39:14PM -0700, Payam C. wrote:

i’ve tried endless rewrite rules to make the 2 examples above point to a
š š }
could you not look at the request then do a re-write and match for if
( $string =~ s/\s/%20/) { …} ?
There is probably a way more elegant way to do this…

I do not undestand the suggestion.
The problem with all these escapes and encodings, that they must be done
only once.

Hi John,

Is the problem that Nginx is URL-encoding the whole string, including
&'s, so that you’d have to name your directories with %20 or %26 (for &)
in the directory names? I believe both (space) and %20 will go to %20 ,
the same for &, though I may be wrong.

I think you’d need to name your directory Client%20Files for it to work,
and if you have an ampersand, you’d need to use %26.

I’ve had this problem before when proxying from Nginx to PBMS - it
wouldn’t work because the & was URL-encoded and PBMS can (or could at
that time) only use non-url-encoded &'s.

On Apache and Litespeed (which uses Apache’s rewrite rules) there’s a
re-write option to add to prevent URL-encoding ([NE]), but I don’t
believe there is for Nginx (or at least I didn’t know about one when I
was looking at it).

That option may have been added since, or if not, it might be something
useful to add. Something like:

rewrite … nourlencode;

Cheers,

Marcus.

2009/5/4 Igor S. [email protected]:

This is why i thought perhaps i could rewrite the url or the directory
I have tried using a directory such as

different directory on the filesystem but nginx cannot find the file and


Posted via http://www.ruby-forum.com/.


Igor S.
Igor Sysoev

could you not look at the request then do a re-write and match for if
( $string =~ s/\s/%20/) { …} ?
There is probably a way more elegant way to do this…