Noob question: object to string

So I’m able to exercise creating my own class and returning an object
from that class. I’m having trouble treating the return as an integer
(for the purpose of a < or > compare)… Yet another noob syntax
question.

compare.rb:
myinitialdbcount = Dbutil.new(mydb, dbuser, dbpw, counttable,
leadtype)
puts “Initial Count:”
initialcount = myinitialdbcount.count_table{ |data| p data }

This returns:
Initial Count:
213912

If I try to simply print (put) it:
puts myinitialdbcount.count_table{ |data| p data }

This returns:
nill

I think I need to “to_int” this object or get it into a state where I
can assign it to a local variable… There is something I dont
understand here.

dbutil.rb:
def count_table
dbh= DBI.connect(@mydb, @dbuser, @dbpw)
sth = dbh.execute(“SELECT count(*) FROM #@table where type_code =
#@type_code”)
row = sth.fetch
yield row[0]
sth.finish
dbh.disconnect
end

On Mon, Jan 5, 2009 at 10:02 AM, Darin Ginther
[email protected] wrote:

initialcount = myinitialdbcount.count_table{ |data| p data }
This returns:
def count_table
dbh= DBI.connect(@mydb, @dbuser, @dbpw)
sth = dbh.execute(“SELECT count(*) FROM #@table where type_code =
#@type_code”)
row = sth.fetch
yield row[0]
sth.finish
dbh.disconnect
end

The count_table method will return whatever the last statement in the
method returns, which, in this case is dbh.disconnect. My guess is
that disconnect always returns nil unless you are already
disconnected. So, in essence, you are saying, puts nil. It should
still print the data to your output stream (most likely standard
output), though, because that’s what your block is doing with the
yielded value row[0].

Todd

I understand what you are saying… We used “yield” to return from the
method, otherwise I was essentially returning the dbh.disconnect.

Calling the method is writing to standard out… My question is, how do
I get that standard output into a local variable or some other usable
form? I need to assign it to a variable and then compare it to another
variable later…

Got it. Yield goes straight to stdio. Instead, return the first value
of that array at the end of the method:
def count_table
dbh= DBI.connect(@mydb, @dbuser, @dbpw)
sth = dbh.execute(“SELECT count(*) FROM #@table where
lead_type_code = #@lead_type_code”)
row = sth.fetch
#yield row[0] This will write to STIO immediately
sth.finish
dbh.disconnect
row[0]
end
end

On Mon, Jan 5, 2009 at 11:02 AM, Darin Ginther
[email protected] wrote:

initialcount = myinitialdbcount.count_table{ |data| p data }
A block returns the value of the last expression inside it. The last
expression here is “p data”, so what is getting returned is the value
returned by the “p” method. Try this:

initialcount = myinitialdbcount.count_table{ |data| data }

Now initialcount contains the value in data

p initialcount

or

puts initialcount.to_s

Was working, but I’ll take the context correction.

On Mon, Jan 5, 2009 at 11:02 AM, Darin Ginther <
[email protected]> wrote:

initialcount = myinitialdbcount.count_table{ |data| p data }

 yield row[0]
sth.finish

dbh.disconnect
end

I don’t know anything about DBI, but what do you get as output from the
“p
data” statement?

Also, I noticed a problem with your dbh.execute statement: “SELECT …
#@table …” probably isn’t doing what you were hoping it was doing.
You
most likely meant “SELECT … #{@table} …”, also with “#{@type_code”.

hth
–wpd

Patrick D. wrote:

compare.rb:
puts myinitialdbcount.count_table{ |data| p data }
dbh= DBI.connect(@mydb, @dbuser, @dbpw)
data" statement?

Also, I noticed a problem with your dbh.execute statement: “SELECT …
#@table …” probably isn’t doing what you were hoping it was doing. You
most likely meant “SELECT … #{@table} …”, also with “#{@type_code”.

hth
–wpd

The OP’s approach works as well. It’s a shortcut which can be used with
instance variables and global variables:

irb(main):001:0> @a = “hello”
=> “hello”
irb(main):002:0> “#@a there”
=> “hello there”
irb(main):003:0> $a = “hi”
=> “hi”
irb(main):004:0> “#$a back”
=> “hi back”

-Justin