Some table structure advice?

Hi everyone,

I’m just starting a new project and it needs this type of structure:

an item has a brand and the brand has a number of models.

( e.g. The item might be an Advert for a Honda ( brand ), Civic
( model )

So in the admin maintenance I need to set up all the brands and models
I need.

In the public area there needs to be a selection first for the brand
then the model selection, which will only show the models for the
selected brand.

In the advert table I could just have a belongs_to model ( as the
model belongs_to :brand ).

But I’m not sure of the best approach.

Hope this makes sense.

Also can someone point me in the right direction to do the model drop
down selection based on the previous selected brand ?

TIA - Dave P.

Hi Dave . . .

On May 29, 1:53 am, Davo [email protected] wrote:

an item has a brand and the brand has a number of models.

That sounds like this to me:

class Item < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :brands
end

class Brand < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :item
has_many :models
end

class Model < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :brand
end

I see the migrations looking like this (I’ve cut out a lot of
boilerplate for brevity):

class CreateItems < ActiveRecord::Migration
// Nothing special needed
end

class CreateBrands < ActiveRecord::Migration

t.column :name, :string
t.column :item_id, :int

end

class CreateModels < ActiveRecord::Migration

t.column :name, :string
t.column :brand_id, :int

end

Also can someone point me in the right direction to do the model drop
down selection based on the previous selected brand ?

Sure. Take a look at the observe_field method we get with Rails +
Prototype:

http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/PrototypeHelper.html#M000535

Don’t forget to put <% javascript_include_tag :defaults %> in your
form rhtml if you’re gonnna use observe_field. You basically want to
observe the drop-down for the brand, probably with a :frequency => 0
so that it fires whenever a new brand is selected. In your controller
you need an action that observe_field can call that returns the
contents of the model drop-down (which will be the value for
observe_field’s :update param). Use the :with param to assign a name
to the value that’s chosen in your brand drop-down (something
like :with => ‘chosen_brand’).

In your controller’s action, you’re going to do something along these
lines:

@models = Brand.find(params[:chosen_brand]).models
render :partial => ‘populate_model_select’

This assumes that your brands drop-down has been populated from the
DB, and the values of the options are the brand ID from the database
(check out collection_select in ActionView::Helpers::FormOptionsHelper
to accomplish that).

Then in your _populate_model_select.rhtml file, you’ll have something
like:

<% @models.each do |m| %>

<%= m.name %> <% end %>

That oughtta get you started down the right path. :slight_smile:

Thanks Bill,

I’ll work through that over the next few days and let youi know how I
go.

regards, Dave