# Re: Shortcut for .pack("p\*").unpack("l").first?

**URL:** <https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/re-shortcut-for-pack-p-unpack-l-first/94402>\
**Category:** Ruby\
**Created:** [May 3, 2006, 6:57pm UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/re-shortcut-for-pack-p-unpack-l-first/94402 "2006-05-03T18:57:55Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 2\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![BergerS\_Daniel](https://www.ruby-forum.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/b/bc8723/32.png) [@BergerS\_Daniel](https://www.ruby-forum.com/u/BergerS_Daniel)\
**Post date:** [May 3, 2006, 6:57pm UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/re-shortcut-for-pack-p-unpack-l-first/94402/1 "2006-05-03T18:57:55Z")

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> > If I want to get the underlying pointer address of a  
> > Ruby string, I can do this:
> 
> What do you want with a memory address in Ruby-land? If  
> you’re in an extension then there’s probably an easier way to  
> get at the address.

Short answer: Win32API

strcmp1 = Win32API.new(‘msvcrt’, ‘strcmp’, ‘PP’, ‘I’)  
strcmp2 = Win32API.new(‘msvcrt’, ‘strcmp’, ‘LL’, ‘I’)

str1 = “hello”  
str2 = “hello”  
str3 = “world”

addr1 = [str1].pack(“p\*”).unpack(“l”).first  
addr2 = [str2].pack(“p\*”).unpack(“l”).first  
addr3 = [str3].pack(“p\*”).unpack(“l”).first

# Using strings

strcmp1.call(str1, str2) # 0  
strcmp1.call(str1, str3) # -1

# Using string addresses

strcmp2.call(addr1, addr2) # 0  
strcmp2.call(addr1, addr3) # -1

I suppose I could stop whining and just extend the String class. 🙂

class String  
def ptr  
[self].pack(“p\*”).unpack(“l”).first  
end  
end

This might be useful for Ruby/DL as well.

Regards,

Dan

PS - Many thanks to Heesob for teaching me some of these things lately.  
🙂

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![BergerS\_Daniel](https://www.ruby-forum.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/b/bc8723/32.png) [@BergerS\_Daniel](https://www.ruby-forum.com/u/BergerS_Daniel)\
**Post date:** [May 3, 2006, 6:57pm UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/re-shortcut-for-pack-p-unpack-l-first/94402/2 "2006-05-03T18:57:57Z")

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2006/5/1, Berger, Daniel [removed\_email\_address@domain.invalid](mailto:removed_email_address@domain.invalid):

> > What do you want with a memory address in Ruby-land? If  
> > you’re in an extension then there’s probably an easier way to  
> > get at the address.
> 
> Short answer: Win32API

Here you got me convinced.

> # Using strings
> 
> strcmp1.call(str1, str2) # 0  
> strcmp1.call(str1, str3) # -1
> 
> # Using string addresses
> 
> strcmp2.call(addr1, addr2) # 0  
> strcmp2.call(addr1, addr3) # -1

Now you lost me again: if you can use a string as well as a pointer  
then why bother to use the pointer? Are there places where you cannot  
do that?

> I suppose I could stop whining and just extend the String class. 🙂

That’s definitively an option. :-))

> class String  
> def ptr  
> [self].pack(“p\*”).unpack(“l”).first  
> end  
> end

Just a thought: does it make sense to raise an exception or print a  
warning if the string is not frozen? Otherwise the address could  
point into limbo…

Cheers

robert
