# PositiveSSL certificate keeps giving the untrusted issuer warnings in browser

**URL:** <https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/positivessl-certificate-keeps-giving-the-untrusted-issuer-warnings-in-browser/211465>\
**Category:** NGINX\
**Created:** [September 5, 2011, 1:47am UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/positivessl-certificate-keeps-giving-the-untrusted-issuer-warnings-in-browser/211465 "2011-09-05T01:47:26Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 4\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![luislavena](https://www.ruby-forum.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/l/0ea827/32.png) [@luislavena](https://www.ruby-forum.com/u/luislavena)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2011, 1:47am UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/positivessl-certificate-keeps-giving-the-untrusted-issuer-warnings-in-browser/211465/1 "2011-09-05T01:47:26Z")

</div>

Since I’m working on a Facebook app, the self-signed certificate I  
created for SSL access to my admin area is no longer useful.

I grabbed a PositiveSSL cert from Comodo, but after following the  
instructions here ( [Using Namecheap’s Free SSL with Nginx » KBeezie](http://kbeezie.com/view/free-ssl-with-nginx/2/) ) but  
still get the untrusted or self-signed warnings.

This page  
([http://www.digicert.com/ssl-certificate-installation-nginx.htm](http://www.digicert.com/ssl-certificate-installation-nginx.htm)) seems  
to suggest I have to concatenate several crt files together.

This is what Comodo sent me:

AddTrustExternalCARoot.crt  
PositiveSSLCA.crt  
UTNAddTrustServerCA.crt and  
www\_example\_com.crt

Do I need to concatenate all of these?

Also, just curious why do some example sites I’ve seen say Ngix needs a  
pem file and others say a crt?

Thanks!

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![peterpiper](https://www.ruby-forum.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/p/3e96dc/32.png) [@peterpiper](https://www.ruby-forum.com/u/peterpiper)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2011, 2:04am UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/positivessl-certificate-keeps-giving-the-untrusted-issuer-warnings-in-browser/211465/2 "2011-09-05T02:04:42Z")

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On 04/09/2011 7:46 PM, Ian E. wrote:

> Since I’m working on a Facebook app, the self-signed certificate I  
> created for SSL access to my admin area is no longer useful.
> 
> I grabbed a PositiveSSL cert from Comodo, but after following the  
> instructions here ( [http://kbeezie.com/view/free-ssl-with-nginx/2/](http://kbeezie.com/view/free-ssl-with-nginx/2/) ) but  
> still get the untrusted or self-signed warnings.

Upon further testing I see that it’s still using the old cert despite  
issuing a kill -HUP.

How do I get nginx to start using the new cert?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![peterpiper](https://www.ruby-forum.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/p/3e96dc/32.png) [@peterpiper](https://www.ruby-forum.com/u/peterpiper)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2011, 3:06am UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/positivessl-certificate-keeps-giving-the-untrusted-issuer-warnings-in-browser/211465/3 "2011-09-05T03:06:58Z")

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On 04/09/2011 8:04 PM, Ian E. wrote:

> Upon further testing I see that it’s still using the old cert despite  
> issuing a kill -HUP.

Sigh…okay, never mind. Seems I had one typo in the conf change so the  
kill -HUP was still using the old conf. So it’s working okay now.

Still curious why some examples use pem and others use crt.

Also any best usage additions I should add to the ssl section?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![peterpiper](https://www.ruby-forum.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/p/3e96dc/32.png) [@peterpiper](https://www.ruby-forum.com/u/peterpiper)\
**Post date:** [September 5, 2011, 6:55am UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/positivessl-certificate-keeps-giving-the-untrusted-issuer-warnings-in-browser/211465/4 "2011-09-05T06:55:36Z")

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On Sun, Sep 04, 2011 at 09:06:07PM -0400, Ian E. wrote:

> On 04/09/2011 8:04 PM, Ian E. wrote:
> 
> > Upon further testing I see that it’s still using the old cert despite  
> > issuing a kill -HUP.
> 
> Sigh…okay, never mind. Seems I had one typo in the conf change so the  
> kill -HUP was still using the old conf. So it’s working okay now.
> 
> Still curious why some examples use pem and others use crt.

This is just a file extention. Both use the same PEM formay inside.

> Also any best usage additions I should add to the ssl section?

Please read this:

> **[Configuring HTTPS servers](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/configuring_https_servers.html)**

–  
Igor S.
