# Install question RE:ruby-1.8.6, rubygems-1.2.0, rails, mongrel on redhat 4 **URL:** \ **Category:** Rails\ **Created:** [August 6, 2008, 9:33am UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/install-question-re-ruby-1-8-6-rubygems-1-2-0-rails-mongrel-on-redhat-4/246518 "2008-08-06T09:33:03Z")\ **Posts on this page:** 1\ **Page:** 1
**Author:** ![bishop](https://www.ruby-forum.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/b/b9bd4f/32.png) [@bishop](https://www.ruby-forum.com/u/bishop)\ **Post date:** [August 6, 2008, 9:33am UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/install-question-re-ruby-1-8-6-rubygems-1-2-0-rails-mongrel-on-redhat-4/246518/1 "2008-08-06T09:33:03Z")
I’m working to get Rails properly configured and running on a GNU/ Linux RedHat4 server. I’ve been through many, many of the online documentation sets, and am still stuck on a couple of things, namely running mongrel throws errors concerning openssl. I’ve been through the cycle of using rpms, using gems, using source directly, and have made the most progress using source. I’ve managed to get ruby to “see” zlib, which was holding me back, for quite a while. Here are my steps, as it stands today. I’d appreciate any assistance. Here are my machine specs: uname -a Linux ???.???.??? 2.6.9-67.0.15.ELsmp #1 SMP Tue Apr 22 13:58:43 EDT 2008 x86\_64 x86\_64 x86\_64 GNU/Linux I compile ruby-1.8.6 this way: ./configure --with-openssl=/lib64 --with-zlib --with-readline=/usr/lib I am reasonably sure that the --with-zlib works because this returns “success”: ruby -rzlib -e “puts :success” > success However, these don’t work: ruby -ropenssl -e “puts :success” > ruby: no such file to load – openssl (LoadError) ruby -rreadline -e “puts :success” > ruby: no such file to load – readline (LoadError) I also followed steps to manually compile the ext/openssl directory: ruby extconf.rb > === OpenSSL for Ruby configurator === > === Checking for system dependent stuff… === > checking for t\_open() in -lnsl… no > checking for socket() in -lsocket… no > checking for assert.h… yes > === Checking for required stuff… === > checking for openssl/ssl.h… no > === Checking for required stuff failed. === > Makefile wasn’t created. Fix the errors above. Here is the contents of the mkmf.log found under ext/openssl: \*\*\*\*\* BEGIN mkmf.log \*\*\*\*\* have\_library: checking for t\_open() in -lnsl… -------------------- no “gcc -o conftest -I. -I/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.8/x86\_64-linux -I. -g - O2 conftest.c -L’/usr/local/lib’ -Wl,-R’/\usr/local/lib’ -rdynamic - Wl,-export-dynamic -lruby-static -lnsl -ldl -lcrypt -lm -lc” conftest.c: In function `t': conftest.c:3: error: `t\_open’ undeclared (first use in this function) conftest.c:3: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once conftest.c:3: error: for each function it appears in.) checked program was: /\* begin _/ 1: /top/ 2: int main() { return 0; } 3: int t() { void ((volatile p)()); p = (void (()()))t\_open; return 0; } /_ end \*/ “gcc -o conftest -I. -I/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.8/x86\_64-linux -I. -g - O2 conftest.c -L’/usr/local/lib’ -Wl,-R’/\usr/local/lib’ -rdynamic - Wl,-export-dynamic -lruby-static -lnsl -ldl -lcrypt -lm -lc” /tmp/ccK5K10B.o(.text+0x17): In function `t': /root/ruby-1.8.6/ext/openssl/conftest.c:3: undefined reference to `t\_open’ collect2: ld returned 1 exit status checked program was: /\* begin _/ 1: /top/ 2: int main() { return 0; } 3: int t() { t\_open(); return 0; } /_ end \*/ * * * have\_library: checking for socket() in -lsocket… -------------------- no “gcc -o conftest -I. -I/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.8/x86\_64-linux -I. -g - O2 conftest.c -L’/usr/local/lib’ -Wl,-R’/\usr/local/lib’ -rdynamic - Wl,-export-dynamic -lruby-static -lsocket -ldl -lcrypt -lm -lc” conftest.c: In function `t': conftest.c:3: error: `socket’ undeclared (first use in this function) conftest.c:3: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once conftest.c:3: error: for each function it appears in.) checked program was: /\* begin _/ 1: /top/ 2: int main() { return 0; } 3: int t() { void ((volatile p)()); p = (void (()()))socket; return 0; } /_ end \*/ “gcc -o conftest -I. -I/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.8/x86\_64-linux -I. -g - O2 conftest.c -L’/usr/local/lib’ -Wl,-R’/\usr/local/lib’ -rdynamic - Wl,-export-dynamic -lruby-static -lsocket -ldl -lcrypt -lm -lc” /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lsocket collect2: ld returned 1 exit status checked program was: /\* begin _/ 1: /top/ 2: int main() { return 0; } 3: int t() { socket(); return 0; } /_ end \*/ * * * \*\*\*\*\* END mkmf.log \*\*\*\*\* The reason why I compile ruby-1.8.6 this way: ./configure --with-openssl=/lib64 --with-zlib --with-readline=/usr/lib is because I find the following files under /lib64: ls /lib64/_ssl_ > /lib64/libssl.so.0.9.7a /lib64/libssl.so.4 and I find the following files under /usr/lib: ls /usr/lib/_line_ > /usr/lib/libguilereadline-v-12.a /usr/lib/libguilereadline-v-12.so.12 /usr/lib/libreadline.so.4.3 > /usr/lib/libguilereadline-v-12.la /usr/lib/libguilereadline-v-12.so.12.3.0 > /usr/lib/libguilereadline-v-12.so /usr/lib/libreadline.so.4 ## I can successfully compile rubygems: cd rubygems-1.2.0 ruby setup.rb \*\*\*\*\* BEGIN OUTPUT FROM ruby setup.rb \*\*\*\*\* mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8 mkdir -p /usr/local/bin install -c -m 0644 rubygems/test\_utilities.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/test\_utilities.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/timer.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/timer.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/source\_info\_cache\_entry.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/source\_info\_c\ache\_entry.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/rubygems\_version.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/rubygems\_version.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/dependency\_installer.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/dependency\_insta\ller.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/local\_remote\_options.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/local\_remote\_opt\ions.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar\_reader/entry.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar\_\reader/entry.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/f\_sync\_dir.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/f\_sync\_dir.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar\_header.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar\_header.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar\_input.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar\_input.r\b install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar\_writer.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar\_writer.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar\_output.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar\_output.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar\_reader.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar\_reader.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/old\_format.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/old\_format.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/spec\_fetcher.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/spec\_fetcher.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/installer.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/installer.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/defaults.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/defaults.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/user\_interaction.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/user\_interaction.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/package.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/command.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/server.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/server.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/require\_paths\_builder.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/require\_paths\_b\uilder.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/command\_manager.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/command\_manager.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/specification.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/specification.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/validator.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/validator.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/platform.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/platform.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/builder.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/builder.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/source\_info\_cache.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/source\_info\_cache.r\b install -c -m 0644 rubygems/version\_option.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/version\_option.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/install\_update\_options.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/install\_update\_options.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/digest/digest\_adapter.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest/digest\_a\dapter.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/digest/md5.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest/md5.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/digest/sha1.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest/sha1.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/digest/sha2.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest/sha2.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/requirement.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/requirement.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/gem\_runner.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/gem\_runner.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/version.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/version.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/config\_file.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/config\_file.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/dependency.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/dependency.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/ext.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/ext.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/format.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/format.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/source\_index.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/source\_index.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/dependency\_list.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/dependency\_list.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/gem\_path\_searcher.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/gem\_path\_searcher.r\b install -c -m 0644 rubygems/custom\_require.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom\_require.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/remote\_fetcher.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/remote\_fetcher.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/gem\_openssl.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/gem\_openssl.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/doc\_manager.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/doc\_manager.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/exceptions.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/exceptions.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/security.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/security.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/indexer.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rubygems/indexer.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/ext/rake\_builder.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ext/rake\_builder.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/ext/ext\_conf\_builder.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ext/ext\_conf\_bui\lder.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/ext/builder.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ext/builder.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/ext/configure\_builder.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ext/configure\_b\uilder.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/server\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/serv\er\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/unpack\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/unpa\ck\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/which\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/which\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/cleanup\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/cle\anup\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/build\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/build\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/query\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/query\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/sources\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/sou\rces\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/fetch\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/fetch\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/generate\_index\_command.rb /usr/ local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/comma\nds/ generate\_index\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/search\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/sear\ch\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/rdoc\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/rdoc\_c\ommand.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/dependency\_command.rb /usr/local/ lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/\dependency\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/specification\_command.rb /usr/ local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/comman\ds/ specification\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/list\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/list\_c\ommand.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/pristine\_command.rb /usr/local/ lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/pr\istine\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/cert\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/cert\_c\ommand.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/stale\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/stale\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/environment\_command.rb /usr/local/ lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/environment\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/install\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/ins\tall\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/outdated\_command.rb /usr/local/ lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/ou\tdated\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/lock\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/lock\_c\ommand.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/check\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/check\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/update\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/upda\te\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/contents\_command.rb /usr/local/ lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/co\ntents\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/uninstall\_command.rb /usr/local/ lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/u\ninstall\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/mirror\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/mirr\or\_command.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/help\_command.rb /usr/local/lib/ ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/help\_c\ommand.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems/uninstaller.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/ site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/uninstaller.rb install -c -m 0644 rbconfig/datadir.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/ 1.8/rbconfig/datadir.rb install -c -m 0644 ubygems.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ ubygems.rb install -c -m 0644 rubygems.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems.rb cp gem /tmp/gem install -c -m 0755 /tmp/gem /usr/local/bin/gem rm /tmp/gem rm -f /root/.gem/source\_cache rm -f /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/source\_cache rm -rf /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/doc/rubygems-1.2.0 Removing old RubyGems RDoc and ri Installing rubygems-1.2.0 ri into /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/doc/ rubygems-1.2.0/ri Installing rubygems-1.2.0 rdoc into /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/doc/ rubygems-1.2.0/rdoc = Announce: RubyGems Release 1.2.0 Release 1.2.0 adds new features and fixes some bugs. New features: - RubyGems no longer performs bulk updates and instead only fetches the gemspec files it needs. Alternate sources will need to upgrade to RubyGems 1.2 to allow RubyGems to take advantage of the new metadata updater. If a pre 1.2 remote source is in the sources list, RubyGems will revert to the bulk update code for compatibility. - RubyGems now has runtime and development dependency types. Use #add\_development\_dependency and #add\_runtime\_dependency. All typeless dependencies are considered to be runtime dependencies. - RubyGems will now require rubygems/defaults/operating\_system.rb and rubygems/defaults/#{RBX\_ENGINE}.rb if they exist. This allows packagers and ruby implementers to add custom behavior to RubyGems via these files. (If the RubyGems API is insufficient, please suggest improvements via the RubyGems list.) - /etc/gemrc (and windows equivalent) for global settings - setup.rb now handles --vendor and --destdir for packagers - `gem stale` command that lists gems by last access time Bugs Fixed: - File modes from gems are now honored, patch #19737 - Marshal Gem::Specification objects from the future can now be loaded. - A trailing / is now added to remote sources when missing, bug #20134 - Gems with legacy platforms will now be correctly uninstalled, patch #19877 - `gem install --no-wrappers` followed by `gem install --wrappers` no longer overwrites executables - `gem pristine` now forces reinstallation of gems, bug #20387 - RubyGems gracefully handles ^C while loading .gemspec files from disk, bug #20523 - Paths are expanded in more places, bug #19317, bug #19896 - Gem::DependencyInstaller resets installed gems every install, bug #19444 - Gem.default\_path is now honored if GEM\_PATH is not set, patch #19502 Other Changes Include: - setup.rb - stub files created by RubyGems 0.7.x and older are no longer removed. When upgrading from these ancient versions, upgrade to 1.1.x first to clean up stubs. - RDoc is no longer required until necessary, patch #20414 - `gem server` - Now completely matches the output of `gem generate_index` and has correct content types - Refreshes from source directories for every hit. The server will no longer need to be restarted after installing gems. - `gem query --details` and friends now display author, homepage, rubyforge url and installed location - `gem install` without -i no longer reinstalls dependencies if they are in GEM\_PATH but not in GEM\_HOME - Gem::RemoteFetcher now performs persistent connections for HEAD requests, bug #7973 For a full list of changes to RubyGems and the contributor for each change, see the ChangeLog file. Special thanks to Chad Wooley for backwards compatibility testing and Luis Lavena for continuing windows support. == How can I get RubyGems? NOTE: If you have installed RubyGems using a package system you may want to install a new RubyGems through the same packaging system. If you have a recent version of RubyGems (0.8.5 or later), then all you need to do is: $ gem update --system (you might need to be admin/root) (Note: You may have to run the command twice if you have any previosly installed rubygems-update gems). If you have an older version of RubyGems installed, then you can still do it in two steps: $ gem install rubygems-update (again, might need to be admin/root) $ update\_rubygems (… here too) If you don’t have any gems install, there is still the pre-gem approach to getting software … doing it manually: 1. DOWNLOAD FROM: [http://rubyforge.org/frs/?group\_id=126](http://rubyforge.org/frs/?group_id=126) 2. UNPACK INTO A DIRECTORY AND CD THERE 3. INSTALL WITH: ruby setup.rb (you may need admin/root privilege) == To File Bugs The RubyGems bug tracker can be found on RubyForge at: [http://rubyforge.org/tracker/?func=add&group\_id=126&atid=575](http://rubyforge.org/tracker/?func=add&group_id=126&atid=575) When filing a bug, `gem env` output will be helpful in diagnosing the issue. If you find a bug where RubyGems crashes, please provide debug output. You can do that with `gem --debug the_command`. == Thanks Keep those gems coming! – Jim & Chad & Eric (for the RubyGems team) * * * RubyGems installed the following executables: /usr/local/bin/gem If `gem` was installed by a previous RubyGems installation, you may need to remove it by hand. \*\*\*\*\* END OUTPUT FROM ruby setup.rb \*\*\*\*\* The problem comes when I try to run the rails server on a basic project. Apparently the openssl stuff is not found: I created a basic project under ~/project/test: ~/project/test% ls > app config db doc lib log public Rakefile README script test tmp vendor > ~/project/test% ruby -d script/server > Exception `LoadError' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems.rb: 772 - no such file to load -- rubygems/d\efaults/operating_system /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.1.0/lib/initializer.rb:241: warning: `&’ interpreted as argument pref\ix > /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.1.0/lib/rails/ > gem\_dependency.rb:32: warning: `*' interpreted as argum\ent prefix Exception `Gem::LoadError’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ > rubygems.rb:578 - Could not find RubyGem builde\r (~\> 2.1.2) Exception `Gem::LoadError’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems.rb:578 - Could not find RubyGem xml-si\mple (~\> 1.0.11) Exception `Gem::LoadError’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems.rb:578 - Could not find RubyGem memcac\he-client (~\> 1.5.0) Exception `Gem::LoadError’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems.rb:578 - Could not find RubyGem tzinfo\ (~\> 0.3.8) Exception `LoadError' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ custom_require.rb:27 - no such file to load\ -- Win32API Exception `LoadError’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ custom\_require.rb:34 - no such file to load\ – Win32API Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:27 - no such file\ to load -- fast_xs Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom\_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load – fast\_xs Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:27 - no such file\ to load -- utf8proc_native Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom\_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load – utf8proc\_native Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load -- utf8proc_native Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom\_require.rb:27 - no such file\ to load – fcgi Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load -- fcgi Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load – fcgi Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:27 - no such file\ to load -- fcgi Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom\_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load – fcgi Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load -- fcgi Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/core\_\ext/kernel/requires.rb:19 - no such file to load – fcgi Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:27 - no such file\ to load -- mongrel Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ mongrel-1.1.5/lib/mongrel/gems.rb:7 - no suc\h file to load – mongrel\_experimental Exception `Gem::LoadError’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems.rb:578 - Could not find RubyGem mongre\l\_experimental (\>= 1.1.5) =\> Booting Mongrel (use ‘script/server webrick’ to force WEBrick) Exception `Errno::EEXIST’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.8/fileutils.rb:243 - File exists - ~/project/test/tmp/cache Exception `Errno::EEXIST’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.8/fileutils.rb:243 - File exists - ~/project/test/tmp/pids Exception `Errno::EEXIST’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.8/fileutils.rb:243 - File exists - ~/project/test/tmp/sessions Exception `Errno::EEXIST’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.8/fileutils.rb:243 - File exists - ~/project/test/tmp/sockets =\> Rails 2.1.0 application starting on [http://0.0.0.0:3000](http://0.0.0.0:3000) =\> Call with -d to detach =\> Ctrl-C to shutdown server /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongrel-1.1.5/bin/mongrel\_rails:188: warning: instance variable @host not ini\tialized /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongrel-1.1.5/bin/mongrel\_rails:188: warning: instance variable @includes not\ initialized \*\* Starting Mongrel listening at 0.0.0.0:3000 \*\* Starting Rails with development environment… /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongrel-1.1.5/bin/../lib/mongrel/ rails.rb:135: warning: instance variable @ra\ils\_handler not initialized ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:8: warning: method redefined; discarding old boot! ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:15: warning: method redefined; discarding old booted? ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:19: warning: method redefined; discarding old pick\_boot ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:23: warning: method redefined; discarding old vendor\_rails? ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:27: warning: method redefined; discarding old preinitialize ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:31: warning: method redefined; discarding old preinitializer\_path ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:37: warning: method redefined; discarding old run ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:44: warning: method redefined; discarding old load\_initializer ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:51: warning: method redefined; discarding old load\_initializer ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:57: warning: method redefined; discarding old load\_rails\_gem ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:69: warning: method redefined; discarding old rubygems\_version ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:73: warning: method redefined; discarding old gem\_version ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:83: warning: method redefined; discarding old load\_rubygems ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:96: warning: method redefined; discarding old parse\_gem\_version ~/project/test/config/boot.rb:101: warning: method redefined; discarding old read\_environment\_rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.1.0/lib/active\_record/ validations.rb:284: warning: `*' interpr\eted as argument prefix /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.1.0/lib/active_record/ callbacks.rb:187: warning: `\*’ interpret\ed as argument prefix /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.1.0/lib/active\_record/ connection\_adapters/abstract/connection\_\specification.rb:41: warning: method redefined; discarding old allow\_concurrency= /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-2.1.0/lib/ action\_controller/routing/routing\_ext.rb:3: warning: met\hod redefined; discarding old to\_param /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-2.1.0/lib/ action\_controller/routing/recognition\_optimisation.rb:56: warning: method redefined; discarding old recognize\_path /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-2.1.0/lib/action\_view/ template\_finder.rb:94: warning: method redef\ined; discarding old view\_paths= /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-2.1.0/lib/action\_view/ helpers/sanitize\_helper.rb:108: warning: amb\iguous first argument; put parentheses or even spaces Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:27 - no such file\ to load -- redcloth Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom\_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load – redcloth Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load -- redcloth Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom\_require.rb:27 - no such file\ to load – redcloth Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load -- redcloth Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load – redcloth Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/core\_\ext/kernel/requires.rb:19 - no such file to load – redcloth Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:27 - no such file\ to load -- bluecloth Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom\_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load – bluecloth Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load -- bluecloth Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom\_require.rb:27 - no such file\ to load – bluecloth Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load -- bluecloth Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load – bluecloth Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/core\_\ext/kernel/requires.rb:19 - no such file to load – bluecloth Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:27 - no such file\ to load -- securerandom Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom\_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load – securerandom Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load -- securerandom /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-2.1.0/lib/ action_controller/cgi_ext/session.rb:44: warning: method\ redefined; discarding old create_new_id /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-2.1.0/lib/ action_controller/cgi_ext/session.rb:51: warning: method\ redefined; discarding old initialize Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom\_require.rb:27 - no such file\ to load – openssl Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load -- openssl Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load – openssl Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load -- openssl Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load – openssl Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load -- openssl Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load – openssl Exception `MissingSourceFile' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/ rubygems/custom_require.rb:34 - no such file\ to load -- openssl Exception `MissingSourceFile’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/depen\dencies.rb:512 - no such file to load – openssl Exception `RuntimeError' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ rails-2.1.0/lib/initializer.rb:225 - no such file\ to load -- openssl Exception `RuntimeError’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/dependenci\es.rb:512 - no such file to load – openssl Exception `RuntimeError' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active_support/dependenci\es.rb:505 - no such file to load -- openssl Exiting Exception `RuntimeError’ at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active\_support/dependenci\es.rb:512 - no such file to load – openssl Exiting Exception `RuntimeError' at /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/ activesupport-2.1.0/lib/active_support/dependenci\es.rb:512 - no such file to load -- openssl /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.1.0/lib/initializer.rb: 225:in `require\_frameworks’: no such file to l\oad – openssl (RuntimeError) from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.1.0/lib/ initializer.rb:113:in `process' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.1.0/lib/ initializer.rb:93:in `send’ from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.1.0/lib/ initializer.rb:93:in `run' from ~/project/test/config/environment.rb:13 from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ custom_require.rb:27:in `gem\_original\_require’ from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ custom\_require.rb:27:in `require' from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.1.0/lib/ active_support/dependencies.rb:509:in `r\equire’ from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.1.0/lib/ active\_support/dependencies.rb:354:in `n\ew_constants_in' ... 22 levels... from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.1.0/lib/ commands/server.rb:39 from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ custom_require.rb:27:in `gem\_original\_require’ from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site\_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ custom\_require.rb:27:in `require’ from script/server:3 It’s frustrating, because OpenSSL is installed, and apparently working, at least on some level: % openssl OpenSSL\> help openssl:Error: ‘help’ is an invalid command. Standard commands asn1parse ca ciphers crl crl2pkcs7 dgst dh dhparam dsa dsaparam enc engine errstr gendh gendsa genrsa nseq ocsp passwd pkcs12 pkcs7 pkcs8 rand req rsa rsautl s\_client s\_server s\_time sess\_id smime speed spkac verify version x509 Message Digest commands (see the `dgst’ command for more details) md2 md4 md5 rmd160 sha sha1 Cipher commands (see the `enc’ command for more details) aes-128-cbc aes-128-ecb aes-192-cbc aes-192-ecb aes-256- cbc aes-256-ecb base64 bf bf-cbc bf-cfb bf-ecb bf-ofb cast cast-cbc cast5-cbc cast5-cfb cast5-ecb cast5-ofb des des-cbc des-cfb des-ecb des-ede des-ede-cbc des-ede- cfb des-ede-ofb des-ede3 des-ede3-cbc des-ede3-cfb des-ede3- ofb des-ofb des3 desx rc2 rc2-40-cbc rc2-64-cbc rc2-cbc rc2-cfb rc2-ecb rc2-ofb rc4 rc4-40 % rpm -qal openssl /lib64/libcrypto.so.0.9.7a /lib64/libssl.so.0.9.7a /usr/bin/openssl /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/CHANGES /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/FAQ /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/INSTALL /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/LICENSE /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/NEWS /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/README /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/c-indentation.el /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/openssl.txt /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/openssl\_button.gif /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/openssl\_button.html /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/ssleay.txt /usr/share/man/man1/asn1parse.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/ca.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/ciphers.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/crl.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/crl2pkcs7.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/dgst.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/dhparam.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/dsa.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/dsaparam.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/enc.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/gendsa.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/genrsa.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/md2.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/md4.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/md5.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/mdc2.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/nseq.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/ocsp.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/openssl.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/pkcs12.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/pkcs7.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/pkcs8.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/req.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/ripemd160.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/rsa.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/rsautl.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/s\_client.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/s\_server.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/sess\_id.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/sha.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/sha1.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/smime.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/speed.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/spkac.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/sslpasswd.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/sslrand.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/verify.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/version.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/x509.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man5/config.5ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man7/DES.7ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man7/Modes.7ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man7/des\_modes.7ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man7/of.7ssl.gz /usr/share/ssl /usr/share/ssl/CA /usr/share/ssl/CA/private /usr/share/ssl/cert.pem /usr/share/ssl/certs /usr/share/ssl/certs/Makefile /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt /usr/share/ssl/certs/make-dummy-cert /usr/share/ssl/lib /usr/share/ssl/misc /usr/share/ssl/misc/CA /usr/share/ssl/misc/c\_hash /usr/share/ssl/misc/c\_info /usr/share/ssl/misc/c\_issuer /usr/share/ssl/misc/c\_name /usr/share/ssl/openssl.cnf /usr/share/ssl/private /lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.7a /lib/libssl.so.0.9.7a /usr/bin/openssl /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/CHANGES /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/FAQ /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/INSTALL /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/LICENSE /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/NEWS /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/README /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/c-indentation.el /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/openssl.txt /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/openssl\_button.gif /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/openssl\_button.html /usr/share/doc/openssl-0.9.7a/ssleay.txt /usr/share/man/man1/asn1parse.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/ca.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/ciphers.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/crl.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/crl2pkcs7.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/dgst.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/dhparam.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/dsa.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/dsaparam.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/enc.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/gendsa.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/genrsa.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/md2.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/md4.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/md5.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/mdc2.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/nseq.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/ocsp.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/openssl.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/pkcs12.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/pkcs7.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/pkcs8.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/req.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/ripemd160.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/rsa.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/rsautl.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/s\_client.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/s\_server.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/sess\_id.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/sha.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/sha1.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/smime.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/speed.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/spkac.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/sslpasswd.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/sslrand.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/verify.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/version.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man1/x509.1ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man5/config.5ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man7/DES.7ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man7/Modes.7ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man7/des\_modes.7ssl.gz /usr/share/man/man7/of.7ssl.gz /usr/share/ssl /usr/share/ssl/CA /usr/share/ssl/CA/private /usr/share/ssl/cert.pem /usr/share/ssl/certs /usr/share/ssl/certs/Makefile /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt /usr/share/ssl/certs/make-dummy-cert /usr/share/ssl/lib /usr/share/ssl/misc /usr/share/ssl/misc/CA /usr/share/ssl/misc/c\_hash /usr/share/ssl/misc/c\_info /usr/share/ssl/misc/c\_issuer /usr/share/ssl/misc/c\_name /usr/share/ssl/openssl.cnf /usr/share/ssl/private I’ve looked through numerous sites on how to set this up, and I’m getting pretty frustrated. I installed this successfully on another machine, also RedHat 4, but the same instructions just don’t seem to work. I believe it has to do with the way that openssl and other various utils were installed by the person who set the machine up (I was only brought in when they couldn’t get rails working). I know there are many postings about install problems, but if anyone could help me I would really appreciate it.