# GMSK MOD question

**URL:** <https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/gmsk-mod-question/220540>\
**Category:** GNU Radio\
**Created:** [June 12, 2012, 10:04pm UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/gmsk-mod-question/220540 "2012-06-12T22:04:51Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 2\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![aris](https://www.ruby-forum.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/a/258eb7/32.png) [@aris](https://www.ruby-forum.com/u/aris)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2012, 10:04pm UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/gmsk-mod-question/220540/1 "2012-06-12T22:04:51Z")

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Hi Everyone,  
My name is VIvian and I am working with GMSK modulation. I have a little  
doubt about it.

I am transmitting a cosine signal using UHD sink and source blocks,  
USRP1,  
daughter board RFX 2400. The spectrum that I transmit is the one that  
you  
can see in the attached files.

I use a network analyzer to see the real spectrum that I am sending and  
the  
spectrum that I obtain can be seen in the other photo that I attach.

Finally I look the spectrum received in GNU Radio, which is attached to  
this email too.

I found that the spectrum that I send is the half of the size that I see  
in  
the network analyzer. I mean the spectrum that I send has a bandwidth of  
200 KHz ( I see this in GNU Radio) but the one that I obtain looking at  
the network analyzer is approx. 400 KHz. When i see the received signal  
in  
GNU Radio is perfect, its bandwidth is the same that I send ( 200 KHz).  
I  
dont know why I see a different bandwidth in the network analyzer.  
Anyone  
knows what is happening?

I would appreciate any help you can give me. Thanks in advance.

Vivian.

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**Author:** ![Vivian\_Paola\_Triana](https://www.ruby-forum.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/v/a6a055/32.png) [@Vivian\_Paola\_Triana](https://www.ruby-forum.com/u/Vivian_Paola_Triana)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 3:42pm UTC](https://www.ruby-forum.com/t/gmsk-mod-question/220540/2 "2012-06-13T15:42:25Z")

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On Tue, Jun 12, 2012 at 4:03 PM, Vivian Paola Triana G.  
[removed\_email\_address@domain.invalid](mailto:removed_email_address@domain.invalid) wrote:

> I would appreciate any help you can give me. Thanks in advance.
> 
> Vivian.

Hi Vivian,

Just remember that the GNU Radio scope plots don’t have to tell you  
the truth. Everything in GNU Radio really just runs off a unitless  
sample rate of 1, so samples/second are actually meaningless to it. We  
tell the scope what the sample rate is and it sets the x-axis scale  
accordingly, but we can easily lie to it. My guess is that there is a  
factor of two in the sample rate of the system that you aren’t  
accounting for when creating the plot.

Tom
