How do you display nested elements in their hierarchy?

Hello;

I’d like some pointers on how to display nested items in their
hierarchy. I’m developing a project that uses habtm (as opposed to “acts
as tree”). I can interact with the elements using “parent”, “child” etc.
fine. I just can’t figure out how to make the elements display in
their relationships.

For example, if Ruby on Rails is a child of Server-Side and a sibling to
PHP, and Server-side is a child of Coding and a sibling to Application,
and Coding is a child of Main, how do I get the contents of the database
to display in a browser something like:
Main
Coding
Server-Side
Ruby on Rails
PHP
Application

If I sort the database by parent_id, I get stuff grouped by parent_id,
not organized in the hierarchy. In some other scripting environment I
would probably write some recursive routine but don’t know how to
approach it with Rails.

Any tips or pointers would be appreciated. Even what terms to use in
google - I’m getting bird-related sites when I search for “nested”!

Thanks

Steve-

Here is a helper method I use with acts_as_tree to display a set of

nested

    's. If you have the parent and children methods working
    then this should work for you as well. Make sure to set up a counter
    cache for your model that you use this on, otherwise you will end up
    calling tons of COUNT sql queries as you recurse through the children.

    module ApplicationHelper
    def find_all_children(parent)
    if parent.children.size > 0
    ret = ‘


      parent.children.each { |child|
      if child.children.size > 0
      ret += ‘

    • ret += link_to “#{child.role}: #{child.last_name}, #
      {child.first_name} : #{child.login}”,
      :controller => ‘review’, :action =>
      ‘boss_view’, :id => child
      ret += find_all_children(child)
      ret += ‘

    • else
      ret += ‘

    • ret += link_to “#{child.role}: #{child.last_name}, #
      {child.first_name} : #{child.login}”,
      :controller => ‘review’, :action =>
      ‘boss_view’, :id => child
      ret += ‘

    • end
      }
      ret += ‘

    end
    end
    end

    This will build and return a nested list just like you want. Make
    whatever changes to the model names and attributes you need.

    Cheers-
    -Ezra

    On Feb 1, 2006, at 7:21 AM, Steve Nelson wrote:

    For example, if Ruby on Rails is a child of Server-Side and a
    PHP
    Thanks


    Rails mailing list
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    -Ezra Z.
    WebMaster
    Yakima Herald-Republic Newspaper
    [email protected]
    509-577-7732

Ezra
Thank you very much for that. I appreciate your example of a recursive
method in Rails.

I’ll see if I can get it to work. Thanks again!