Folder actions

Hi all,
I need to have a script run every time a file is added to a folder on
OS X, I have found out that this can be done with applescript but I
can’t for the life of me figure out how to write anything that works
in that language. Weirdest thing I have ever come across. I’ve seen
people refer to it as a “read only language” and I tend to agree.

Is there any way I can attach a ruby script instead? Or does anyone
know of an example of how to get a ruby script running from
applescript with the name of the just added file as argument?

Does anyone know if apple is gonna support something more usable than
applescript as a scripting language in a future version of their OS?

Thank you!
einarmagnus

On Dec 10, 2008, at 6:20 PM, Einar Magnús Boson wrote:

Does anyone know if apple is gonna support something more usable
than applescript as a scripting language in a future version of
their OS?

There is RubyOSA (rubyosa.rubyforge.org) which can do a lot of
Applescript-type scripting tasks from Ruby. (It’s a Ruby/OSA bridge.)
However, I don’t believe it (or anything similar) is a full OSA
component, which would be required for certain advanced features,
including Folder Actions.

Folder Actions seems rather persnickety, but here is what I did to get
a basic task working.

First, create an Applescript file, call it trampoline.scpt, and use
this code:

 on adding folder items to theFolder after receiving theItems
     set args to ""
     repeat with anItem in theItems
         set args to args & " '" & anItem & "'"
     end repeat
     display alert (do shell script "~/Desktop/show_args.rb " &

args)
end adding folder items to

theItems is an AppleScript list of the files added to the folder, and
the first four lines of the script converts it into one argument
string (adding single quotes around each item in case they contain
spaces, etc.)

The “do shell script” command is the part that launches your Ruby
script. (And this could use RubyOSA.) In my case, the ruby script is
sitting on my desktop (at the moment, but could be elsewhere, just fix
the path). Also, “do shell script” returns the output of the script,
which I conveniently display via “display alert”. This line you’ll
want to change a bit to better suit your needs; this is just an example.

My ruby script was pretty simple, just for testing:

 #!/usr/bin/env ruby
 puts ARGV.map { |s| s.tr(':','/') }.join("\n")

The call to ‘tr’ fixes the path, as it arrives old-Mac style (with
colon delimiters). As it is a test, I just join all the paths
together, one per line, and “puts” it, which gets returned back to the
AppleScript (and eventually displayed by “display alert” above).

One thing to keep in mind. Folder Actions is pretty stupid about where
the folder action script lives. trampoline.scpt above MUST live in ~/
Library/Scripts/Folder Action Scripts, otherwise you can attach it
(seemingly successfully) all you want, but nothing will happen. (Can
also, I suspect, live in /Library/Scripts/Folder Action Scripts).

The Ruby script should live wherever trampoline.scpt specifies (in my
example, ~/Desktop/show_args.rb).

I’m sure there are better ways this stuff could be done… but I’m no
AppleScript expert.

On 11.12.2008, at 03:28 , Matthew M. wrote:

Applescript-type scripting tasks from Ruby. (It’s a Ruby/OSA
on adding folder items to theFolder after receiving theItems
string (adding single quotes around each item in case they contain
My ruby script was pretty simple, just for testing:
where the folder action script lives. trampoline.scpt above MUST

Thank you!
Be there better ways or not, it works! That is all I care about :slight_smile:

I am generally very impressed with Apple, but applescript…

/einarmagnus - will look into rubyOSA

On 11 déc. 08, at 01:20, Einar Magnús Boson wrote:

I need to have a script run every time a file is added to a folder
on OS X, I have found out that this can be done with applescript but
I can’t for the life of me figure out how to write anything that
works in that language.

What you want is launchd. Googling for ‘launchd WatchPaths’ will give
you a bunch of tutorials and more about launching whatever you want on
folder modifications. A bit more hardcore, but infinitely more
flexible. And it’s not AppleScript :wink:

On Dec 11, 2008, at 3:48 AM, Luc H. wrote:

more flexible. And it’s not AppleScript :wink:
Very cool, I like.
Yes, much better than my AppleScript hack.